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GC2004 Updates
NIC
VOICE General Conference Update # 43
If you have
links to GC2004 Reports that may be of interest, please send the
link to:
nicvoice@nicvoice.org.
Follow the Episcopal Elections - The Episcopal
elections occur in five geographic conferences across the United States.
When delegates in those jurisdictional conferences gather July 14-17,
they could elect as many as 20 U.S. bishops.
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ALL ITEMS ARE
NEW
or UPDATED!!!! This update consists of press
articles followed by a number of GC2004 commentaries, from both the
liberal and conservative points of view.
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New Press Articles
GAY issues divide churches
York Daily Record - York,PA,USA
... Karen Dammann, an openly gay United Methodist pastor in ... interim
minister of the Penn Central Conference of the UCC. ... Bowman is now
a national minister for the ...
<http://ydr.com/story/main/27392/>
· United Methodist
Church — Bars sexually active gays and lesbians from becoming
ordained, but some openly homosexual pastors serve churches; intense
debate has followed the "coming out" of the Rev. Karen Dammann in
Washington state in March, revealing, church officials say, a growing
division in the church on the issue. The General Conference voted May 1
to add stronger language to the church's "Social Principles" supporting
the traditional definition of marriage, but did not approve a petition
supporting a constitutional marriage amendment.
'COME Follow Me'
attracts thousands
SunHerald.com - Biloxi,MS,USA
... On the homosexual issues, our committee felt those had already been
dealt with by the 2004 United Methodist General Conference a month ago
in Pittsburgh, so ...
<http://www.sunherald.com/mld/thesunherald/living/8833840.htm>
FUNDAMENTALS at
heart of Methodist divide
Charleston Post Courier (subscription) - Charleston,SC,USA
... rancorous. These differences underlie the discord at the United
Methodist
quadrennial general conference in Pittsburgh this month. ...
<http://www.charleston.net/stories/060604/rel_06methodist.shtml>
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(see related
commentary by Rev. Peck below)
Rev. Peck opines
that liberals and conservatives should first discuss their different
views of scripture before they attempt reconciling their views on
homosexuality. That is an excellent insight on his part about the real
issue at play in United Methodism’s never-ending debate. However, and
perhaps it was merely a rhetorical suggestion on his part, it is also a
course of action that would be fruitless and doomed to failure from the
start. For those of us who “believe every book in the Bible is the
inspired Word of God” there is no turning our backs on that inspired
Word. It would have been nice had Rev. Peck pointed out that
conservatives believe in a proper interpretation and application of the
inspired Word. We’re quite capable of having such as the Council of
Jerusalem help us distinguish between eating shellfish and engaging in
sexual immorality.
So far as the notion
that we should recognize that “Christians have differences of opinion”
on the issue of homosexuality, that is not really an accurate reflection
of the case. Except for a small group of liberals, in a few tiny
culture-pleasing segments of a few insignificant denominations in only a
few countries of “western, Post-Christian culture” there is unanimous
opinion that homosexuality is incompatible with Christian teaching. For
countless billions of the Church Triumphant and the Church Visible,
across continent after continent and age after age for two thousand
years of Church history, believers have recognized that homosexuality is
simultaneously sinful, unnatural, and the result of elevating self or
some other idol into God’s place at the center of creation.
Steven
H. Zinser,
Chaplain (Retired)
U.S. Army
(included in NIC VOICE GC2004 Follow-up Reporting #43)
May 21, 2004
A UMNS Commentary By the Rev. J. Richard
Peck*
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Dr. Karen P. Oliveto, The Robert and Dorrie Moon Lectures, Sacramento,
CA, May 16, 2004
Having just come back from General Conference, I find myself
wondering: Just when did love become so unfashionable for the Church
of Jesus Christ?<snip>
In the course of a few short months, the gay lexicon has
changed. While at General Conference, I caught up with a United
Methodist friend who had come to SF to be married and who couldn’t
wait to introduce me to her wife. Where once lesbian and gay couples
referred to each other as partners, confusing many straight people
who wondered what kind of small business the partners owned, now
they have claimed the words spouse, wife, and husband. Words are
powerful. Friend, partner, lover…none of these words convey the
fullness of meaning implicit in spouse, husband, wife.
<snip>
Unfortunately, that is not the way The United Methodist
Church sees it.
The first two petitions that the plenary adopted at General
Conference were on family and marriage. We narrowed our
understanding of family to include a father and mother, snubbing not
only gay and lesbian families, but all those parents who, by choice
or circumstance, are parenting alone.
The second petition defined marriage as a relationship
between a man and a woman, and urged United Methodists to work
against all civil laws that would widen that definition.
Having lived through San Francisco’s Winter of Love, having
many different forms of families within my congregation, including
most recently the adoption of children by two gay couples, and
standing as we all are, on the eve of legal gay marriage in
Massachusetts, I find the legislation passed at General Conference
to be both arrogant and offensive. How dare The United Methodist
Church, or any church which follows the teachings of Jesus, seek to
limit family and covenant. Jesus expands our traditional notion of
family and kinship. "Who are my brothers, my mother? All who do the
will of God is my family." And Jesus shows us that the highest form
of relationship we are to strive for is that of covenant. We are to
be a people who live in covenant with each other and with God. In
spite of what some may argue, marriage is a covenant that need not
be limited by gender.
Oh, if only these were the only things that happened at
General Conference…
I have returned from General Conference deeply concerned, not
only for my own ministry at Bethany, but for all churches across our
denomination that welcome all people, regardless of sexual
orientation, to participate in the faith community. I am concerned
about our annual conference, and its historic commitment to ministry
with, by and for g/l/b/t persons. And I am concerned about the
western jurisdiction, which has been further marginalized to the
point of tokenism.
While some look at the statistical data of the voting trends
of General Conference, and say that there are hopeful signs that the
church is changing, ask any gay or lesbian person, or those who
minister to them, if in fact General Conference offered any hope and
most would have to say no. Because while the margins narrowed, the
restrictions against g/l/b/t United Methodist laity and clergy
increased. When a noose is tightening around your neck, cutting off
your air supply, the fact that not as many folks voted to hang you
is of little comfort.
<snip>
As the rights and visibility of gay men and lesbians increase
in American culture, The United Methodist Church is heading in the
opposite direction. Loopholes in The Discipline that allowed pastors
to care for their gay and lesbian parishioners as well as enabled
gay and lesbian pastors to serve in a don’t ask, don’t tell
environment have been effectively eradicated. As gay men and
lesbians enjoy public visibility, the church is requiring them to go
more deeply in the closet. For many, this is simply not an option.
<snip>
At the same time, The United Methodist Church is forcing gay
and lesbian pastors to be even more deeply closeted than ever
before. This is occurring in an era when young people are coming out
at an increasingly earlier age, and in comparison with older
generations of queer people, with virtually no closets. As a result
of the increased restrictions on gay and lesbian clergy, we will see
fewer gay and lesbian young people answer their call to ordained
ministry through The United Methodist Church. The cost of ordination
within this denomination, which includes the lack of recognition of
one’s family and the self-denial of one’s very personhood, will be
too great for a generation of young people who have never been
limited by the borders of closet living. The cost to the church as a
result of these restrictions is a loss of called and creative
individuals whose ministries can further the mission of the church.
Frequently when I am typing quickly, I make an error and wind
up typing "Untied Methodist Church." These days, it seems more of a
prophetic message rather than a typo. At a breakfast meeting of Good
News at General Conference and later at a press conference, Rev.
Bill Hinson outlined a proposal for the splitting of the church. He
cites we in the West as one of the factors which caused him to call
for this split. As he said at the breakfast: "Our friends in the
Western Jurisdiction have left us. Our covenant is in shreds. And
when I speak of covenant I’m not talking about the trust clause. I’m
talking about a sacred trust that is much deeper and more
binding. Through the years such a trust could be counted on to keep
us faithful to what we have discussed, voted on, and placed into our
Book of Discipline. All of that has now changed. More than that,
our friends who have broken our covenant feel that they themselves
are broken, because the votes of this Conference have largely gone
against them, they feel disenfranchised, they feel we are doing
spiritual violence to them, and have told us clearly that we are not
truth tellers. In addition they are seeking autonomy from the
larger body. They garnered more than 300 votes in an attempt to do
things their way with regard to ordination in the Western
Jurisdiction."
Hinson talks of three things: a breaking of covenant, the
victimization that he perceives the West feels, and what he
perceives as the West seeking autonomy so that our ministries can be
inclusive.
First, the question begs to be asked: just who is breaking
covenant with whom? I contend that The United Methodist Church has
broken covenant with every gay and lesbian member and their
families. There is no other group we have legislated so thoroughly
against. We believe that within every baptized Christian is a
promise from God waiting to unfold. Except when it comes to gay and
lesbian Christians. If we don’t want gay men and lesbians to live
out the vows made at their baptism, maybe we should reject infant
baptism and instead only baptize adults who pass a certain number on
the Kinsey scale of sexual orientation.
I also believe that the rest of the denomination is breaking
covenant with the church in the West. This is not about
victimization as much as it is about an abuse of power by the
majority. The West has a long history of ministry to those who have
come here to escape the provincial attitudes found in other parts of
the country. We have had our own understandings of ministry
broadened by the diversity of races, cultures, and lifestyles found
in our region. Over the past three decades, we have had our
ministries increasingly limited by General Conference actions,
particularly ministries related to g/l/b/t persons.
It is from this place of decreased ecclesiastical rights that
the West is responding, trying to maintain the ministries we have
always done, as well as respond as agents of God’s love and justice
in an ever changing cultural context. It is through these lens that
we interpret the Discipline, not to undermine its authority, but to
have it undergird our ministries.
I confess that I heard very little honest conversation at
General Conference. We couldn’t name honestly our differences nor
could we name honestly the evil of war and violence found in these
current days which beg for the church’s prophetic voice. Perhaps the
closest we came to being honest was when Bill Hinson was invited to
the floor of conference to speak on the last day of conference. Mind
you, the headlines in every paper that morning screamed
denominational schism. Instead of apologizing for undermining the
work of General Conference, Hinson continued to detail his schism
proposal.
This could have been the opportunity for tremendous honesty.
As with any relationship which has soured, whenever one member of
the relationship finally dares to name what neither has been wanting
to speak aloud, there is the possibility for honest communication, a
chance to name unmet needs, to offer a possibility of healing, and
an opportunity to see if this relationship really can be saved.
Instead of seizing the opportunity put before us,
representatives of all five jurisdictions as well as the central
conferences quickly came to the floor to propose a statement of
unity. Instead of suspending the rules of order so true holy
conferencing could occur, the body had two speeches for, two
speeches against, and then 95% of the delegates voted to stand
behind this statement of unity. Instead of engaging in theological
triage, a band aid was placed on the hemorrhaging body of Christ.
We in the West as well as progressives throughout the church
had a chance to speak boldly our truth: that we are committed to The
United Methodist Church, but the church needs to be committed to us
as we seek to do ministry in a unique cultural environment. Instead,
we succumbed to the seduction of cheap grace without doing the hard
work unity in the face of differences requires.
Where does that leave us? Mark Tooley of UMAction is clear.
He and others are working towards a split. He and others knew that
General Conference delegates would not move towards a split, because
most delegates are, in his words, "institutionalists." Instead, by
proposing a split from the sidelines of General Conference, he and
others are committed to bringing this notion to the people sitting
in the pews. You can be sure there is a carefully crafted plan to
put this all into motion so that the church can take the shape and
form they believe it is called to be.
Read More
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The United
Methodist Reporter is recognized as a
source of international religion news
and a national forum for United
Methodist opinion about faith issues.
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News Briefs
05/26/04... Good News affirms
General Conference vote for church unity
... Pastor acquitted in trial remains on
family leave ... GC delegates oppose Haiti
asylum policy and Native American sports
team mascots ... British Methodists list
commandment winners.
Continued »
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Letters to the Editor (on
GC2004)
05/26/04... Readers respond to recent
Reporter
stories.
Continued »
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06/04/04
By Cynthia B. Astle
Editor
The chalice shattered against the concrete floor of
the convention center in Pittsburgh.
The Rev. James Preston, a General Conference
delegate from the Northern Illinois Annual Conference and a pastor in
Rockford, Ill., distraught over that morning's vote to retain and
tighten United Methodism's stances against homosexual behavior, grabbed
a ceramic cup from the altar table during noontime communion and dashed
it to the floor.
Read More
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Reflections for May 19, 2004 by
Bishop Ken Carder, Mississippi Annual Conference
"Schism Incompatible with Wesleyan Tradition and the Church’s Mission"
Tension intensified during the
recent General Conference when rumors circulated that a proposal was
forthcoming to "amicably" split The United Methodist Church. Delegates,
bishops and visitors huddled in small groups to share responses and plan
strategies. Would the church divide?
One person at the center of the
rumor described a possible split as the "800 pound gorilla" silently
dominating the General Conference. That was news to most of us. Few had
been aware of the proposal. The possibility of dividing the denomination
was not in the minds of the vast majority of the delegates and
participants.
Read More
Delegates stay united. By Woody
Woodrick (Mississippi) Advocate Editor
PITTSBURGH — The United Methodist Church appears more strongly
committed to living up to its name than it has in years following the
denomination’s General Conference.
The 10-day event at the David Lawrence Convention Center ended
May 7, and on that day delegates from around the world approved a
resolution affirming their unity. The Rev. Joe May of Jackson, leader of
the Mississippi Conference delegation, called the conference a time of
healing.
Read More
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One of the most effective arguments
made by pro-homosexuality advocates is the claim that their cause is
historically inevitable. They speak as if society and the church were
everywhere headed in a single direction: toward individual autonomy,
moral relativism, and the affirmation of every kind of sexual activity
among consenting adults. If they do not win this year, the
pro-homosexuality advocates assume, give them a few more years and their
victory will be certain.
This kind of thinking lies behind
the ceaseless liberal appeals for “more dialogue” on
homosexuality—premised on the supposition that such “dialogue,” over
time, would necessarily yield a pro-homosexuality conclusion. Faced with
these claims of historical inevitability, some conservatives lose heart.
And some moderates are tempted to climb onto the sexual liberationist
bandwagon.
But history does not support this
kind of crude determinism. The long-term record does not show a
continuous descent into sexual license, but rather a movement back and
forth between stricter and laxer sexual standards. Nor does the church
necessarily follow the trends in society. Both the early Church and the
early Methodist movement stood strongly for the sanctity of marriage,
during periods of great sexual license.
If the pro-homosexuality cause were
historically inevitable, we would expect that polls and votes would show
a clear tendency in that direction. In fact, the trends are mixed. In
U.S. society, toleration of homosexuals has increased; however, moral
disapproval of homosexual behavior remains fairly widespread. Recent
polls indicate rising public resistance to same-sex marriage.
The United Methodist Church,
America’s second-largest Protestant denomination, strengthened its
stance against homosexuality at its recent General Conference in
Pittsburgh. Comparing multiple votes in 2004 and 2000, the margins
against any acceptance of homosexual practice were slightly larger this
year than in 2000. Here are the vote percentages on the key measures
that were debated:
Affirmation in Social
Principles that the United Methodist Church does not condone
homosexual practice
- 2000 – 65 percent
- 2004 – 60 percent
(slightly strengthened with removal of modifier “although”)
Prohibition of practicing
homosexual clergy
- 2000 – 67 percent
- 2004 – 72 percent
(slightly strengthened with removal of modifier “since”)
Prohibition of same-sex unions
in churches or by clergy
- 2000 - 69 percent
- 2004 - 80 percent
Requirement of celibacy in
singleness and monogamy in marriage
- 2000 – 80 percent
- 2004 – 85 percent
Prohibition of funding for
pro-homosexuality advocacy by general church
- 2000 – 70 percent
- 2004 – 99 percent
The 2004 General Conference also
voted to reinforce the United Methodist Church’s disapproval of
homosexual practice in several other areas. By 77 percent, it endorsed
laws in civil society that define marriage as the union of one man and
one woman. By 54 percent, it voted to expand the prohibition of
pro-homosexuality advocacy to include local annual conferences. By 51
percent, the General Conference voted to specify that chargeable
offenses include not being celibate in singleness or not being faithful
in marriage, being a self-avowed practicing homosexual, or conducting
same-sex ceremonies.
Both in 2000 and 2004, numerous
attempts at “compromise” language were rejected. In 2000, the closest
vote on compromise language was a proposal to change “we do not condone”
to “many do not condone.” This weaker language was defeated by 54
percent. In 2004, a compromise that would have said that the United
Methodist Church does not condone homosexual practice, but recognizes
disagreement on the matter, was defeated by 55 percent.
In short, there is little in the
vote totals of the 2004 General Conference to suggest that the United
Methodist Church is softening its disapproval of homosexual
practice. The one issue on which there was a smaller margin than in
2000 was on the “incompatibility” language in the Social
Principles. Here the margin was reduced from 65 percent to 60
percent. This difference could be explained by some degree of deference
in the full Conference this year to the decision of its more liberal
Church and Society Committee, which preferred the “compromise”
language. Four years ago, this legislation was handled by the more
conservative Faith and Order Committee, which recommended an unaltered
“incompatibility” standard.
The one attempt by an official
United Methodist agency to change the church’s stance on homosexuality
came from the General Board of Church and Society, which proposed
amending the Social Principles to read that “faithful Christians
disagree on the compatibility of homosexual practice with Christian
teaching.” This proposal was rejected by 95 percent.
With future General Conferences
filled with increasing numbers of delegates from more conservative
regions, including the overseas conferences, there is little reason to
expect any diminution in the margins upholding traditional Christian
teachings on sexuality. Perhaps the pro-homosexuality advocates, and
others, need to reconsider their claims of historical inevitability.
The Institute on Religion and Democracy
1110 Vermont Avenue, NW
Suite 1180
Washington, DC 20005
Phone: 202-969-8430
Fax: 202-969-8429
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The purpose of the Confessing Movement
is to call The United Methodist Church, all laity and all clergy, to
confess the person, work, and reign of Jesus Christ.
General Conference
2004 - Follow the United Methodist Church General Conference on our
web page. The General Conference is the only body that
speaks for the Church.
The following links are not working at the Confessing Movement
site right now, but check back (Confessing Movement has been notified of
this problem):
This link does work:
Judicial Council Decision 982 - apportionments
Judicial Council Decision 983 - annual conference structure
Judicial Council Decision 984 - practice of homosexuality
Judicial Council Decision 985 - practice of homosexuality
Judicial Council Decision 986 - apportionments
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Commentary - by Rev. James
Gibson, III
In what is
becoming an all too regular occurrence, another United
Methodist bishop has provided a graphic illustration of why
moribund mainline Protestantism is about to go the way of
the Edsel.
In a commentary published by United Methodist News Service,
Bishop Ray W. Chamberlain, Jr. of the Holston Area tells a
story about conflicting personalities in a church he once
served. It was a stressful situation, the bishop says,
because "I got to spending more and more energy trying to
figure out who had religion and who didn't. It was really
getting through to me. This judging stuff was hard work."
Relief came on the day when "the good Lord led me to the
Scripture passage about the wheat and tares growing
together" (Matthew 13:24-30, 36-43, although the citation is
not given in the commentary) where, according to the
bishop's enlightened interpretation, "Jesus suggested to the
disciples it was a waste of time trying to distinguish
between the wheat and the tares and a greater waste of time
to separate them."
In a pathetic statement which carries theological naivete to
a new level, Bishop Chamberlain says, "That day I gave up
the judging business. I have no idea who has faith and who
doesn't. I don't need to know--couldn't know if I wanted to.
I leave all of this in God's hands" (emphasis added).
This is not the first time the wheat and tares excuse has
been used to justify doing nothing in the face of rampant
apostasy which threatens to undermine the church's adherence
to the Apostolic faith. However, more careful interpreters,
such as the Anglican Bishop N.T. Wright, have pointed out
that Jesus' purpose in using such parables was not to delay
God's judgment, but to announce that it was imminently near.
The "separation" begins with the parable itself. Those who
understand it (who have "ears to hear," as Jesus would say)
are the "wheat," that is, the faithful and obedient. Those
who do not understand it are the "tares," that is, the
unfaithful and apostate. Final judgment is the perogative of
God. But since that judgment is ever near at hand, those who
would be faithful must diligently exercise the gift of
discernment in order that they not be led astray by the
unfaithful "tares" which have sprung up among them.
Bishop Chamberlain's shallow exegesis is a telling
indictment. Not only does he lack the gift of discernment,
he doesn't even desire it for fear it might be perceived as
"judging." One is left to wonder how a bishop can function
effectively who has so little use for this most essential of
spiritual gifts that he cannot even distinguish discernment
from judgment.
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This amazing collection of information has links to a collection
of news articles, audio clips, video clips and full transcripts
and has been recently updated. It is provided by
Gateway Church.
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UMSOURCE
METHOBLOG - Ramblings from a United Methodist Perspective
(includes commentary on GC2004)
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